Communication Information Platform: The Neural Hub of the Smart Grid

Communication information platform is an important means to support the construction of a strong smart grid, which runs through six links: power generation, transmission, substation, distribution, electricity use, and dispatch. At present, China has built a “three vertical and four horizontal” power communication backbone network, forming a communication network structure mainly based on optical fiber communication, microwave, carrier wave, and other communication modes, but overall it is “backbone network strength and access. "Weak network", "high (voltage) end strong, low-end weak" situation.

(I) Electric Power Communication

Electric power communication systems, railways and military are also called the three special networks. They are the representatives of China's industry informatization. China's power communication network has become the world's largest dedicated power communication network. As of the end of 2009, the total length of the system communication optical cable of the State Grid Corporation reached 400,000 kilometers, the backbone network was 100% digitized, the transmission medium was fiber-optic, the business was carrying network, and operation monitoring and management were gradually being automated and informatized. The backbone communication network of the State Grid Corporation of China is divided into three levels. The headquarters of the State Grid Corporation is one level with all networks, provincial companies, and direct-control station. The scope of the network company is two, and the scope of the provincial company is three.

ZTE Corporation (000063) occupies nearly 10% of China's power telecommunications market. "ZTE's optical transmission equipment (remote pump) single-span 352km long-distance solution" passed the engineering inspection of Guodian Communication Center and is a global communication field. The successful application of the first 350km or above non-relay optical transmission telepump technology in the real OPGW cable project.

(II) Informatization of Power Grid

Through comprehensive advancement of the State Grid Informatization SG186 project construction, important achievements have been made in integration and development of information systems integration, and packaged software integrating human assets and project management and its application in power grid production, marketing, emergency management and other services have been promoted. The safety protection of the secondary power system has been widely used, and the grade protection depth system has been initially established.

In recent years, the informationization of China's power industry has also achieved great development. The average annual growth rate of the industry in 2006-2009 reached 20.71%. In 2009, the national electric power industry informatization market reached 15.39 billion yuan. The integrated development and integration of the National Grid Information System represented by the “SG186” project was basically completed at the end of 2009, and various functions were widely used. In accordance with the requirements of building a strong smart grid and intensive management of human and financial assets, we are actively promoting the construction of the National Grid Resource Planning System (SG-ERP), and the potential for development of the electric power information industry is huge.

Power fiber to the home: great potential

In addition to ordinary optical fibers, some special-purpose optical fiber cables are also widely used in power communications. Power special optical cables include: optical fiber composite overhead ground wire, all-dielectric self-supporting optical fiber cable, overhead ground wire winding optical fiber, bundled optical fiber cable, optical fiber composite overhead overhead phase wire, metal self-supporting optical fiber cable, and optical fiber composite low-voltage cable.

The power fiber-to-the-home solution solves the problem of end access of the information superhighway, which can meet the needs of information, automation, and interaction in the smart grid power supply link. While providing power, it also realizes the same network of telecommunication networks, radio and television networks, and the Internet. Transmission, to provide users with a more convenient and modern lifestyle. The power fiber-to-the-home network can realize the co-construction and sharing of network infrastructure, drastically reduce the implementation cost of “triple play”, improve the integrated operational efficiency of the network, and have obvious advantages in energy conservation and environmental protection, not only an important means to build a conservation-oriented society, but also improve. The effective way of social information level.

On June 13, 2010, the opening ceremony for the construction of the “Electrical Fiber-to-the-Home Pilot Project for Shenyang Power” was held in Shenyang City, Liaoning Province, marking the start of the construction of an electric fiber-to-the-home pilot project. The power fiber-to-the-home pilot project is the second batch of pilot projects of the company's strong smart grid. It plans to conduct pilot construction projects in 20 cities of 14 provincial companies, covering a total of approximately 47,000 users. At present, the pilot project is progressing smoothly. It has carried out the preparation of 14 corporate standards, regulations, and reports, and completed the selection of the communities of 10 provincial companies. On June 25, 2010, the State Grid Corporation of China signed a strategic cooperation agreement with Zhongtian Technology (600522), Jiangsu Tongguang Optical Cable Co., Ltd. and Shenyang Cable Industry Co., Ltd. on the optical fiber composite low voltage cable (OPLC), marking the national grid Fiber-to-the-home plans, as well as OPLC fiber optic applications have entered the supply phase. On July 15, 2010, State Grid Information and Communication Company and Hengtong Optoelectronics (600487) signed a strategic cooperation agreement for optical fiber composite low voltage cable (OPLC). At present, Hengtong Optoelectronics' OPLC product has become China's first successful large-scale commercial manufacturer. . From the perspective of related companies, we believe that Zhongtian Technology, Hengtong Optoelectronics, ZTE and other companies benefited a lot.

SG186: Boosting Agricultural Informationization

On April 29, 2006, the State Grid Corporation of China proposed the "SG186" project. By the end of 2009, the "SG186" project was fully completed, covering the three levels of headquarters, provincial companies, and municipal companies, including eight major application systems and six guarantees. The system is basically integrated with the main business. The world's largest enterprise group-level information system has achieved horizontal integration and vertical integration of internal information. According to the actual promotion of rural power management informationization, it is expected that in the next 3-5 years, China will have about 5-6 provinces each year to carry out agricultural power information construction and extension work. In 2009, 180 county-level power supply companies in our country carried out informatization construction and promotion work. In 2010, 2011, and 2012 three years, the country will set off an upsurge in the construction of agricultural power information, and then the construction of agricultural power information in most provinces will be completed. Will spread out. Before and after 2015, most of the rural power enterprises can complete the informatization construction work. And enter the smart grid construction phase. Since 2007, the State Grid Corporation of China formally launched the “SG186” agricultural power management business application project. Up to now, China has accumulated a total of nearly 200 counties participating in the application of the “SG186” rural power management business, but actually completed all system construction. There are less than 100 county power supply companies working. There are a large number of county-level power supply companies in China, and agricultural electricity information needs to be implemented in phases. Judging from the current actual implementation situation, the advancement of rural power informationization will be 5-6 years later than the planned time. It is expected that by 2015-2016, most rural county power supply companies can complete the task of agricultural information application and construction, and form an overall 120 billion yuan in market space. Under the requirements of strong smart grid planning, China's rural power management informationization work will further sublimate.

The SG186 project rural network information construction adopts the “SG-ERP+ loose coupling” construction method, and the “SG-ERP” rural network informationization providers include: UFIDA Software (600588), Kingdee Software, SAP, and Guangguang Software (002063). . The loosely coupled software of the rural electricity information construction was built by nine finalist manufacturers appointed by China Agricultural Power Research Institute of Agricultural Power and Electric Power Distribution, including: Beijing Electric Research Huayuan, Taihao Software, Fujian Polaris, and Beijing Huadian Fangsheng. , Xi'an Chuangfu, Anhui Jiyuan, Wuhan Kexingda, NARI Group and Zhonghua Puhua.

From the perspective of related companies, we believe that companies such as UFIDA Software and Yuanguang Software benefit greatly.

Three Phase Electrical Motor

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