[Inventory] What are the sensor technology applications on the UAV?

According to Mamms Consulting, industrial drones are an important growth industry in the drone market. According to market research firm Tractica, global commercial drone shipments will increase from the current 80,000 units to 2.7 million units by 2025; at the same time, the related service industry will reach $8.2 billion per year. In the past, drone technology innovations focused on military applications. However, recent key development trends have gradually shifted to the commercial market. mainly include︰

Cargo transportation and express delivery

In remote or inaccessible areas, drones can be used to transport medicines and small items, including transporting supplies to areas experiencing earthquakes, floods, and disease outbreaks. On the other hand, drones can also be used for commercial express delivery. In 2013, Amazon and Google announced that they will use drones for goods delivery, so that customers can receive the ordered items within a few hours. The key to such applications is the flight rules of the US Federal Aviation Administration. Although the current drone is only the distribution method of only a few network e-commerce, the FAA is expected to modify the rules to allow some applications beyond the visual range. The US Federal Aviation Administration currently has 27 companies and trade associations that are investigating and discussing flight rules for commercial unmanned aircraft based on size and flight path. We expect to continue to focus on defining tests and flight rules, with the ultimate goal of allowing autonomous drones to become Part of everyday business.

Monitoring and measurement

The monitoring and measurement industry is also a market with a large increase. For example, geomagnetic measurements can be used to predict mineral deposits, natural gas and oil pipeline monitoring, disaster area inspections, and wildfire detection and prevention. Other applications include archaeological research and data collection, and archaeologists can use drone technology to create 3D model sites that can save researchers months.

Environment and animal protection

Environmental organizations and animal rights organizations have effectively curbed violations through the use of drones and achieved good results. For example, the World Wildlife Fund for Nature (WWF) has been using drones in environmental protection assistance projects in Nepal since 2012. Drones are mainly used for observation of tigers, elephants, rhinos, and deer populations. WWF also worked with the Namibian government to help reduce rhino poaching by using drones. The Anti-Whaling Agent of the Sea Keepers Association monitors Japanese whaling ships through drones.

Legal implementation

In the past few years, police in many countries have used drones to monitor suspects and public places. Drones can be equipped with non-lethal tools such as stun guns to investigate criminals and assist in hunting. For example, North Dakota, USA, is conducting patrol testing of drones equipped with stun guns, while other drones are equipped with sensors to identify chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear materials.

Commercial film

Media and filmmakers use drones to capture images and video, replacing helicopters or expensive lifting equipment, while reducing costs while improving shooting sensitivity and operability, providing directors with more quality images and Picture. At the same time, the drone can also be used to capture sports events and obtain dynamic close-ups of the athletes during the competition, especially during the high-speed movement of the athletes. As an guidance system for drones, the acceleration sensor realizes the above functions of the drone. Dajiang Company's "Dajiang Elf 3" for film shooting is only 999 US dollars, which is one of the cheap drones in the industry. Recently, GoPro has announced that it will invest in a drone that is dedicated to video recording.

agriculture

The use of drones in agriculture has increased dramatically over the past few years. Farmers use drones to monitor and improve crop health and irrigation systems as well as livestock locations. In view of the serious drought treatment and other issues, drones will become an increasingly important new production tool for agricultural industrialization. The US Merrill Lynch Global Research Report shows that the market potential of agricultural drones will create more than 100,000 jobs, and the market capacity will reach $82 billion between 2015 and 2025.

Medical health

The use of drones in the health care field is also receiving increasing attention. The small drone can effectively use the internal medical facilities and self-administration to deliver the drug to the patient's bedside. They can also be used to deliver key items such as blood analysis and medical supplies, while ambulance drones are also being tested. These drones can be used to deliver automated external defibrillators to increase the survival rate of patients with cardiac arrest. The design and definition of this product has been completed by the University of Delft in the Netherlands.

Sensor achievement unmanned

According to the current development trend of drones, what role does sensor technology play in it? As shown below.

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