Zhang Yuman, the pioneer and academic leader of the Chinese environmental art design profession, has published a large-scale professional reference book "Interior Design Data Collection" in 1991 and a large professional book "Interior Design Classic Collection" in 1994. In 1998, at the same time, the large-scale reference book "Indoor Furnishing Art Collection" was completed. These books have always been our textbooks for environmental art design, and are the must-have desk books for every interior designer. Influencing the designers of the first and subsequent sessions, not only because of her professional academic authority, but also because she has the unique temperament of female art workers...
As the master of the interior decoration industry in China, Ms. Zhang Yuman participated in the design of the Beijing Hall, the Tibet Hall and the East Hall of the Chinese Town Hall on the eve of the university graduation in 1964, and later participated in the design of the Mao Zedong Memorial Hall. In 1987, she submitted a declaration to the Ministry of Higher Education to set up an environmental art major, and later as an expert, participated in the demonstration of the interior design of the building by the Ministry of Construction. She is currently the director of environmental art at the Central Academy of Fine Arts, a doctoral tutor, and vice chairman of the China Interior Decoration Association. She is determined and committed to promoting the development of environmental art design in China.
[Moderator]: You, Sohu.com, Focus Real Estate Network, the real estate network of netizens, good afternoon, today's high-end design master interview, today's guest is a very authoritative expert in the design industry, Professor Zhang Yuman, is the Central Academy of Fine Arts Environmental Art Director of the design studio, doctoral tutor. Speaking of Teacher Zhang, many designers are already very familiar, because Mr. Zhang's "Interior Design Materials Collection" is a must-have design study desk tool for every interior designer, and also our textbook. Professor Zhang Yiman is a pioneer and academic leader of the Chinese environmental art design profession recognized by the interior design industry. In 1991, she edited and published a large-scale professional reference book, Interior Design Materials, and in 1994, edited a large professional book, Interior Design Classics. At the same time, in 1998, the large-scale reference book "Indoor Furnishing Art Collection" was completed. These books have always been our textbooks for environmental art design, and are the must-have desk books for every interior designer. Influencing the designers of the first and subsequent sessions, not only because of her professional academic authority, but also because of the unique temperament of female art workers, there are many netizens to comment on the unique temperament of Teacher Zhang, which is very female. Many netizens said that you are a beautiful artist on the Internet. Please ask Teacher Zhang to say hello to all the netizens.
[Zhang Yuman]: Hello everyone. I feel very happy to be here for an interview.
New changes in the development of China's interior design industry:
[Moderator]: When it comes to Teacher Zhang, I have to mention “environmental art designâ€. It is important to say that Teacher Zhang came back from studying in Japan in the 1980s and was the first to promote the concept of environmental art design in China.
Mr. Zhang, as a pioneer and academic leader in China's interior design industry, with the continuous development of the design industry, especially in recent years, including the entire design industry has been changing, including international. What new developments do you think China's interior design industry is now?
[Zhang Yuman]: The current development trend is diversified. Because it is the information age, there are many means. Various cultural trends are accepted by different people. The requirements for interior style, the requirements of interior design, and the quality of living environment. Requirements, will be diversified, so it must be diversified; the second is green ecological design, everyone pursues environmental protection, green ecology; the third is innovative design. These three can summarize the main overview of modern interior design development. Because in the information age, it must be pluralistic, and we cannot advocate wearing a tunic suit like the past. Now no one can control it.
[Moderator]: I know that the green ecology was proposed at the earliest time. What elements does the green ecology contain?
[Zhang Yuman]: Why is it a green ecology? Because the living environment is destroyed and polluted, and people's survival and life are affected, environmental awareness can be awakened. After the awakening of environmental awareness, it is bound to return to green and return to the most essential requirements for people to demand healthy living. People live on the earth, the most essential requirement, the most basic requirement is to live healthy, so we must return to the green and ecological perspective. This is the direction that designers all over the world are pursuing. They are all in the direction of the main attack. The other is innovation. Now our country is very advocating innovative design. Why are we doing things that are too old? For example, everyone feels the same, not very good. The characteristics of new materials and new technologies are still very cumbersome, wasteful, and energy-saving. We need to solve these problems through innovative design. So innovation is a very important aspect. It is important to make innovative designs through the efforts of designers.
[Moderator]: You said that you need to do it through the designer's efforts. Specifically, how do designers innovate from their own perspectives, and what phase of the process should they take?
[Zhang Yuman]: Designers must constantly improve their own level. It is necessary to have the basic knowledge to learn and master, and then to improve the design, and to cultivate their own innovative consciousness and innovative ability. He not only has to learn technology, but also to study art. He not only has to master modern technology, materials, technology, but also has a good artistic accomplishment, constantly learning and mastering, especially while improving his artistic accomplishment. I want to have a good artistic creation ability and art modeling ability. Many architectural masters, they paint very well, and their artistic accomplishment is very high. People who have a high level of artistic accomplishment will not engage in very low-grade, very poor things, very vulgar things. It is very important for us to teach artists to improve their artistic accomplishment, including music, art, and everything else is crucial for designers.
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